{"id":455,"date":"2023-03-27T10:10:22","date_gmt":"2023-03-27T10:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vailhorses.com\/pony\/"},"modified":"2023-03-27T10:29:16","modified_gmt":"2023-03-27T10:29:16","slug":"pony","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vailhorses.com\/tr\/pony\/","title":{"rendered":"midilli"},"content":{"rendered":"

midilli<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n

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Midilliler Hakk\u0131nda 11 \u0130lgin\u00e7 Ger\u00e7ek<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n
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Bir\u00e7ok gen\u00e7 midilli binicisi i\u00e7in bu, binicilik d\u00fcnyas\u0131yla<\/span><\/span><\/a> ilk temas noktas\u0131d\u0131r . <\/span>Midilliler , atlardan daha az korkutucu olduklar\u0131ndan ve uygun \u015fekilde e\u011fitilirlerse iyi huylu ve g\u00fcvenilir olduklar\u0131ndan yeni ba\u015flayanlar <\/span>i\u00e7in harikad\u0131r .<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

“Pony” kelimesi asl\u0131nda midilli anlam\u0131na gelen eski Frans\u0131zca “poulenet” kelimesinden gelir.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Atlar ve midilliler ayn\u0131 t\u00fcre ait olmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fleri ve miza\u00e7lar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck farkl\u0131l\u0131klar g\u00f6sterirler.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Modern \u0131slah sayesinde bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada 200’den fazla midilli \u0131rk\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Bir\u00e7o\u011fu sert kuzey iklimlerinde veya da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131karken, di\u011ferleri mevcut at ve midilli \u0131rklar\u0131n\u0131n melezlenmesinden geliyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Ak\u0131ll\u0131 ve arkada\u015f canl\u0131s\u0131 midilliler, do\u011fru ellerde harika yolda\u015flar veya yolda\u015flar olabilir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte on bir ilgin\u00e7 midilli ger\u00e7e\u011fi!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Midilliler, taslak atlarla ortak bir soya\u011fac\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n
\"midilli\"
midilli<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00c7o\u011fu kaynak, midillilerin aslen Kuzey Avrupa’da yayg\u0131n olan “boyal\u0131” alt tip atlardan geldi\u011fi konusunda hemfikirdir.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Sert iklim ve yiyecek eksikli\u011fi nedeniyle, modern midillilerin atalar\u0131 gittik\u00e7e k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc ve sonunda yeni bir at t\u00fcr\u00fc olu\u015fturdu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Hatta bir teori , midillilerin <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>orijinal vah\u015fi at olan\u00a0 <\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Equus ferus’un<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em> “kaba” bir soyundan geldi\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u00a0\u00a0 . <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Ancak,<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> genetik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar bu teoriyi \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tarih boyunca, midillilerin \u00e7e\u015fitli rollerde yararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Bu g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, istikrarl\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck atlar, vagonlar\u0131 \u00e7ekmek ve engebeli arazide a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fckleri \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in idealdi.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ift\u00e7iler ayr\u0131ca, \u00e7iftlik i\u015fleri i\u00e7in yeterli insan g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc bulundurman\u0131n daha ucuz olmas\u0131 nedeniyle at \u00e7ekmeyi tercih ettiler.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Binicilik pop\u00fclaritesi artt\u0131k\u00e7a, \u00e7ocuklar ve gen\u00e7 yeti\u015fkinler i\u00e7in giderek daha fazla midilli \u0131rk\u0131 yeti\u015ftirilmektedir.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Yeni bir midilli t\u00fcr\u00fc yarat\u0131rken, yeti\u015ftiriciler genellikle incelik ve atletiklik vermek i\u00e7in Arap kan\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131rlar.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00d6rne\u011fin, Galli midillinin tarihi \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir Arap etkisi olmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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2. 14,2 ele (148 cm) kadar t\u00fcm midilliler<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n
\"midilli\"
midilli<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Binicilik Sporlar\u0131 Federasyonu (FEI), atlar ve midilliler aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 14,2 el veya 148 cm olarak \u00e7izer.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>At nallanm\u0131\u015fsa biti\u015f noktas\u0131 14,25 el veya 149 cm’dir.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Bununla birlikte, <\/span><\/span>\u00e7o\u011fu yar\u0131\u015fmada 0,5 veya 1 cm’lik bir marj vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ancak baz\u0131 at \u0131rklar\u0131 bu y\u00fcksekli\u011fin \u00fczerinde olgunla\u015f\u0131rken, baz\u0131 at \u0131rklar\u0131 ise s\u00fcrekli olarak olgunla\u015f\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0130lk ba\u015fta kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 gelebilir, ancak makalenin ilerleyen b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fleri daha da karma\u015f\u0131k hale getirmek i\u00e7in, baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerin farkl\u0131 kurallar\u0131 vard\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00d6rne\u011fin Avustralya’da 14 ila 15 el aras\u0131ndaki atlara “ilmek” ad\u0131 verilirken, midillilerin 14 elin (142 cm) alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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G\u00f6steri d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda midilliler genellikle \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131fa ayr\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Bunlar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck (12,2 yarda \/ 127 cm), orta (12,2-13,2 yarda \/ 127-137 cm) ve b\u00fcy\u00fck (13,2-14,2 yarda \/ 137-148 cm) \u015feklindedir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Artan talebe yan\u0131t olarak, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bir\u00e7ok modern at \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n midilli versiyonlar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Buna iyi bir \u00f6rnek, pop\u00fcler Quarter Horse \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir versiyonu olan Quarter Pony’dir.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>S\u00fcr\u00fc\u015f yar\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda \u00e7ok pop\u00fcler olan hackney pony b\u00f6yle do\u011fdu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3. T\u00fcm atlar\u0131n en az 14.2 midillisi vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

Yukar\u0131da bahsedildi\u011fi gibi, <\/span>14.2 el olgunla\u015fan ve bug\u00fcn hala at olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>bir\u00e7ok cins vard\u0131r . <\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Bunun nedeni genellikle midilliden \u00e7ok at gibi olmalar\u0131 ve yeti\u015fkin bir yeti\u015fkini kolayca ta\u015f\u0131yabilmeleridir.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Bu at \u0131rklar\u0131 geleneksel olarak binicilik i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve yar\u0131\u015fmada “atlar” olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Parantez i\u00e7inde ortalama y\u00fcksekli\u011fe sahip midilli b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki at \u0131rklar\u0131na baz\u0131 \u00f6rnekler:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n